Ramanujan's illness.
نویسنده
چکیده
A January night in 1913 found the two renowned Cambridge mathematicians G.H. Hardy and J.E. Littlewood, in the latter’s rooms in Trinity College, poring over an unsolicited manuscript of mathematical formulae, which had arrived that morning in Hardy’s mail. The letter was from a 25-year-old Hindu clerk, Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887-1920), who lived in Madras and was as regards mathematics entirely self-educated. Many mathematicians receive letters from cranks and hoaxers, but it was at once obvious that this author was no crank, since not one of his theorems, as E.H. Neville later pointed out, could have been set in even the most advanced mathematics examination in the world. The suspicion of a hoax by a competent mathematician, where familiar theorems are skillfully disguised, was dispelled by Hardy’s recognition that a few of the results defeated him completely; he had never seen anything the least like them before. ‘A single look at them is enough to show that they could only be written down by a mathematician of the highest class. When they parted that night both Hardy and Littlewood was comparing him with Jacobi, the great German master of formulae.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Notes and records of the Royal Society of London
دوره 48 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1994